Αντιβιοτικά

ATC CODE A12AA07

CALCIUM CHLORIDE

Χλωριούχο ασβέστιο

Calcium chloride is an ionic compound of calcium and chlorine. It is highly soluble in water and it is deliquescent. It is a salt that is solid at room temperature, and it behaves as a typical ionic …

Chemical structure of CALCIUM CHLORIDE

Φαρμακολογικό Προφίλ

Πηγή: DrugBank

Περιγραφή & Ένδειξη

Calcium chloride is an ionic compound of calcium and chlorine. It is highly soluble in water and it is deliquescent. It is a salt that is solid at room temperature, and it behaves as a typical ionic halide. It has several common applications such as brine for refrigeration plants, ice and dust control on roads, and in cement. It can be produced directly from limestone, but large amounts are also produced as a by-product of the Solvay process. Because of its hygroscopic nature, it must be kept in tightly-sealed containers. [Wikipedia]

Κύρια Ένδειξη

For the treatment of hypocalcemia in those conditions requiring a prompt increase in blood plasma calcium levels, for the treatment of magnesium intoxication due to overdosage of magnesium sulfate, and used to combat the deleterious effects of hyperkalemia as measured by electrocardiographic (ECG), pending correction of the increased potassium level in the extracellular fluid.

Χρόνος Ημιζωής

N/A

Σύνδεση Πρωτεϊνών

Μ/Δ

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Μηχανισμός Δράσης

Calcium chloride in water dissociates to provide calcium (Ca<sup>2+</sup>) and chloride (Cl<sup>-</sup>) ions. They are normal constituents of the …

Οδός Αποβολής

Approximately 80% of body calcium is excreted in the feces as insoluble salts; urinary excretion accounts for the remaining 20%.

Όγκος Κατανομής

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Κατηγορίες ATC

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Διαθέσιμα Σκευάσματα

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